Index

323

electrical stimulus treatment (ECT) 67

electric feld-force efect 57–61

electric fsh 3, 9, 23

electricity

development of 26–32

pioneers, Japan 40–41

on plant growth 42–47

resinous (negative) 29

vitreous (positive) 29

electric lines of force 5

electric stimulation 47–49, 67–68

electric torpedo 22

electrobiology 8, 130

electrocardiogram (ECG) 53

electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) 47

electro-culture 44–47

electroencephalogram (EEG) 54, 116–118

electrofusion 59

electromagnetic felds (EMF) 105, 114–116, 304

basic restrictions and reference levels 309

biological and health efects of 75–76

extremely low frequency felds 79–85

radiofrequency felds 85–88

static felds 76–79

and biological systems 116–123

detection of 129–136

direct efects, health 303

electroreception 130–132

general public exposure 308–309

human and vertebrates, circadian rhythm 119–123

indirect efects, health 303

low frequency felds 306

magnetoreception 132–136

occupational exposure 308

radiofrequency felds 306–307

static felds 304–305

two-tier target population, exposure 308

electromagnetic phenomena 177

electromagnetic radiation 136

electromagnetic spectrum 6, 7

electromagnetic stimulation 49–52

electromagnetic theory 2

electromagnetic waves 3–6, 13

natural origins of 108

photon energy of 6

electromagnetism 1, 3, 5–6

and bioelectromagnetism, connection 3–9

in medicine and biology 14–15

electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) efect 158

electrophysiology 37, 38

electroporation 59

electroreception 8, 130–132

electro-sensitive species 129

electrotherapy 23

electrotonus 37

electro-vegetometer 44

Elekiteru 41

Elmqvist, Rune 74

Elster, John Ludwig Julius 125

EM induction theory 226

EMF-RAPID Program 83–85

energy homeostasis 256

Energy Policy Act 83

Erlanger, Joseph 73

Ernst, Richard 65

European Space Agency (ESA) 243

ethanolamine ammonia-lyase 149, 150

European robins 160, 176, 225

excursions 243

Exner, Sigmund 125

extremely low frequency electromagnetic feld (ELF­

EMF) 83–85, 108

extremely low frequency (ELF) feld 79–85, 116, 117

Fabre, Jean-Henri 125

Falconer, William 29

Faraday, Michael 1, 3, 21, 35, 36, 47, 62, 63, 66, 131

Faraday cage 126–127

Faraday shield 122, 126–127

Faraday’s induction law 4, 8, 131

Feng Shui 230

Fenna–Matthews–Olson (FMO) pigment 174

Ferrier, Sir David 47

ferromagnetism 61

feld perception experiments 124

ffh-generation communication system (5G) 12, 13

Finsen, Niels Ryberg 70, 71

Finsen lamp 70

favin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) 2, 164, 169, 170

Fleming, Sir John Ambrose 73

fMRI 66

Forbes, Alexander 73

Forbush efect 267

Frankel, Richard. B 136, 218

Frankenhaeuser, Bernhard 58

Frankenstein, or the Modern Prometheus (Shelly) 34

Franklin, Benjamin 27

Franklin, kite experiment 30–31, 41, 43

Franklin, Rosalind Elsie 71

Fricke, Hugo 55

Frisch, Karl von 1, 2

Fritsch, Gustav Teodor 47

fruit fy (Drosophila melanogaster) 127–129

fusion, of physics and biology 1–3

Gaius Plinius Secundus (Pliny the Elder) 22

galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) 215, 241, 271, 274

Galeazzi, Lucia 32

Galen, Claudius Galenus 23

Galilei, Galileo 2

Galvani, Camillo 32

Galvani, Luigi Aloisio 3, 21, 32, 33, 47

galvanism 26, 34

galvanometer 36–37